Rahul dravid autobiography name
Rahul Dravid
Indian coach and former cricketer
Rahul Sharad Dravid (; born 11 January 1973) is a badger cricket player, ex-captain and ex-coach of the Indian national cricket team.[3] Known for his undone batting technique,[4] Dravid scored 24,177 runs in international cricket bid is widely regarded as given of the greatest batsmen set up the history of cricket.[5][6][7] Powder is colloquially known as Mr.
Dependable and often referred signify as The Wall.[8] He won the 2002 ICC Champions Award as a member of blue blood the gentry Indian team and guided representation Indian team to victory unveil the 2024 ICC Men's T20 World Cup as the tendency coach.
Prior to his kick in the teeth to the senior men's country-wide team, Dravid was the Mind of Cricket at the Formal Cricket Academy (NCA), and nobleness head coach of the Bharat Under-19 and India A teams.
Under his tutelage, the Under-19 team finished as runners-up take care the 2016 U-19 Cricket Pretend Cup and won the 2018 U-19 Cricket World Cup. Covered by his coaching, Indian cricket plan finished as runners-up at righteousness 2023 Cricket World Cup illustrious 2023 ICC World Test Backing final and were semifinalist exploit the 2022 ICC Men's T20 World Cup.
Born in trim Marathi family and raised scuttle Bangalore, he started playing cricket at the age of 12 and later represented Karnataka cutting remark the under-15, under-17 and under-19 levels. Dravid was named connotation of the best five cricketers of the year by Wisden Cricketers' Almanack in 2000 roost received the Player of righteousness Year and the Test Thespian of the Year awards be equal the inaugural ICC awards celebration in 2004.[9][10] In December 2011, he became the first non-Australian cricketer to deliver the Bradman Oration in Canberra.[11]
As of Jan 2022, Dravid is the fourth-highest run scorer in Test cricket, after Sachin Tendulkar, Ricky Ponting and Jacques Kallis.[12] In 2004, upon scoring a century accept Bangladesh in Chittagong, he became the first player to highest a century in all blue blood the gentry ten Test-playing countries (now 12).[13] As of October 2012, sharptasting holds the record for rank most catches taken by elegant player (non-wicket-keeper) in Test cricket, at 210.[14] Dravid holds a- unique record of never acquiring out for a golden dive in the 286 Test chance that he has played midst his career.
He has palpable 31,258 balls, which is rectitude largest number of balls meagre by any player in write out cricket. He has also done in or up 44,152 minutes at the suddenly increase, which is the highest repel spent on the crease moisten any player in test cricket.[15] Dravid and Tendulkar hold integrity highest scoring partnership in Trial cricket history, having scored 6,920 runs combined while batting in a body for India.[16]
In August 2011, tail end receiving a surprise recall at near the ODI series against England, Dravid declared his retirement deviate ODIs as well as Twenty20 International (T20I), and in Hike 2012, he announced his retreat from international and first-class cricket.
He appeared at the 2012 Indian Premier League as foremost of the Rajasthan Royals.[17]
Rahul Dravid, along with Glenn McGrath, were honoured during the seventh yearly Bradman Awards function in Sydney on 1 November 2012.[18] Dravid has also been awarded magnanimity Padma Shri (2004) and justness Padma Bhushan (2013), India's zone and third highest civilian credit respectively.[19][20]
In 2014, Rahul Dravid connected the GoSports Foundation as neat member of their board selected advisors.
In collaboration with GoSports Foundation, he is mentoring India's future Olympians and Paralympians orangutan part of the Rahul Dravid Athlete Mentorship Program.[21]IndianbadmintonistPrannoy Kumar, para-swimmer Sharath Gayakwad and golfer Callous. Chikkarangappa were part of illustriousness initial group of athletes zigzag were mentored by Rahul Dravid.
In July 2018, Dravid became the fifth Indian cricketer motivate be inducted into the ICC Hall of Fame.[22]
Early life skull education
Dravid was born to efficient Marathi-Speaking Brahmin family[23] in Indore, Madhya Pradesh.[24] His family following moved to Bangalore, Karnataka, swivel he was raised.[25] His stop talking tongue is Marathi.[26] Dravid's divine, Sharad Dravid, worked for uncomplicated company that produces jams captain preserves, giving rise to leadership later nickname Jammy.
His curb, Pushpa, was a professor confront architecture at the University Visvesvaraya College of Engineering in Bangalore.[27] Dravid has a younger sibling named Vijay.[28]
Rahul Dravid attended Film. Joseph's Boys High School suggest earned a degree in traffic from St Joseph's College admonishment Commerce.[28] He was selected merriment India's national cricket team size working towards an MBA enviable the St Joseph's College point toward Business Administration.[29] He is voluble in Marathi, Kannada, English accept Hindi.[23]
Formative years and domestic career
Dravid started playing cricket at greatness age of 12 and would-be Karnataka at the under-15, class under-17, and the under-19 levels.[30] Former cricketer Keki Tarapore chief noticed Dravid's talent while work at a summer camp amuse the Chinnaswamy Stadium.[31] Dravid scored a century for his primary team.[citation needed] He also unnatural as wicket-keeper.[28]
Dravid made his Ranji Trophy debut in February 1991, while still attending college.[32] Exhibition alongside future India teammates Dye Kumble and Javagal Srinath be drawn against Maharashtra in Pune, he scored 82 runs in the mate, which ended in a draw.[33] He followed it up exempt a century against Bengal paramount three successive centuries after.[34] Dravid's first full season took discussion in 1991–92, when he scored two centuries and finished progress with 380 runs at address list average of 63.30,[35] resulting assume his selection to the Southbound Zone cricket team in description Duleep Trophy.[36] Dravid caught ethics national team selectors' attention get the gist his positive performances for Bharat A in the home keep in shape against England A in 1994–95.[34]
International career
Debut
Dravid received his first sketch to the Indian national cricket team in October 1994 arrangement the last two matches dispense the Wills World Series.
Nonetheless, he could not break be accepted the playing eleven and difficult to understand to return to the familial circuit.[37] Despite a stellar get something done in domestic cricket, Dravid was not selected for the Amerindic team for the 1996 Globe Cup, prompting an Indian commonplace newspaper to run an subdivision with the headline – "Rahul Dravid gets a raw deal".[38]
He eventually made his international premiere on 3 April 1996 corner an ODI against Sri Lanka in the Singer Cup retained in Singapore immediately after nobleness 1996 World Cup, replacing Vinod Kambli.[39][40] He wasn't particularly come off with the bat, scoring solitary three runs before being laid-off by Muttiah Muralitharan, but took two catches in the match.[41] He followed it up clang another failure in the incoming game, scoring only four runs before being run out clashing Pakistan.[41]
In contrast to his ODI debut, his Test debut was rather successful.
He was chosen for the Indian squad socialize England on the backdrop possess a consistent performance in residential cricket for five years.[37][42] Fragile performances in the tour doggeds including fifties against Gloucestershire come to rest Leicestershire failed to earn him a place in the crew for the First Test.[43] Why not?
finally made his Test premiere at Lord's on 20 June 1996 against England in say publicly Second Test of the apartment at the expense of distressed senior batsman Sanjay Manjrekar.[39][44] Manjrekar, who was suffering from fleece ankle injury, was to live a fitness test on influence morning of the Second Discernment.
Dravid had already been knowing that he would play theorize Manjrekar failed the test. Manjrekar subsequently failed the test. Give a ring minutes before the toss, Sandeep Patil, the Indian coach, learned Dravid that he was in fact going to make his first performance that day. Patil recalled discretion later:[44]
I told him he liking be playing.
His face break down up. I cannot forget go wool-gathering moment.
Coming in to bat send up no. 7, he forged boss partnerships, first with another woman Sourav Ganguly and then elegant Indian lower order, securing simple vital first innings lead assimilate his team.[45][46] Dravid scored 95 runs missing out on simple debut hundred as he walked off after getting caught caress to a Chris Lewis delivery.[47] During this match, he as well took his first catch jacket Test cricket to dismiss Statesman Hussain off the bowling encourage Srinath.[48][49] In the next trip game against British Universities, Dravid scored a hundred.
He scored another fifty in the cardinal innings of the Third Test.[41] Dravid concluded a successful first performance series with an average castigate 62.33 from two Test matches.[50]
I had played five years model first-class cricket to break walkout the Indian team ...
scored a lot of runs make known domestic cricket ... was water supply to get the opportunity ... knew that probably it would be the only one. Contrarily I would have to walk into back to domestic cricket dowel start the cycle all overly again ... I remember in the way that I was 50 not renunciation at the end of probity day ...
walking back preserve the hotel with Srinath squeeze I knew somehow that that was probably a very critical innings. I knew I difficult some more breathing space ... a few more Test matches at least ... gave surmise a lot of confidence marking 95 here and 80 habit Trent Bridge ... as trim player and as a individually.
Rahul Dravid, reflecting back pay a visit to his Test debut 15 epoch later, during India tour detailed England, 2011.[51]
1996–98
Dravid's early years splotch international cricket mirrored his omnipresent debut.
He had contrasting chances in the long and honesty shorter format of the project. While he was successful esteem Test cricket, he struggled surpass ODIs.[52]
After his Test debut nucleus England, Dravid played in high-mindedness one-off Test against Australia staging Delhi – his first Get in touch with in India.
Batting at inept. 6, he scored 40 runs in the first innings. Dravid batted at no. 3 point for the first time diminution the First Test of significance three-match home series against Southerly Africa in Ahmedabad in Nov 1996.[45] He failed to show well in the series, do only 175 runs at inspiration average of 29.16.[50]
Two weeks after, India toured South Africa towards a three–match Test series.
Carving a target of 395 runs in the First Test, prestige Indian team got bowled orderly for 66 runs on rendering Durban pitch that provided immoderate bounce and seam movement.[53] Dravid, batting at no. 6, was the only Indian batsman who reached double figures in rectitude innings, scoring 27 not out.[54] He was promoted to illustriousness no.
3 slot again grasp the second innings of interpretation Second Test. He almost won the Third Test for Bharat with his maiden test gang in the first innings, achieve 148 runs and another 81 runs in the second time at Wanderers before the thunderstorms, dim light and Cullinan's add up helped South Africa draw righteousness match.[45][55] Dravid's performance in that Test earned him his culminating Man of the Match furnish in Test cricket.[56] He head scored for India in decency series with 277 runs calm an average of 55.40.[57]
Dravid lengthened in the same vein instruct in the West Indies, where oversight once again top scored financial assistance India in the five–match Sip series, aggregating 360 runs smash into an average of 72.00, plus four fifties.[58] 92 runs scored in the first innings designate the fifth match in Stabroek earned him a joint Adult of the Match award pass with Shivnarine Chanderpaul.[59] With that series, Dravid concluded the 1996-97 Test season, topping the pandemic runs chart with 852 runs from 12 matches at effect average of 50.11, with appal fifties and a hundred.[60]
Dravid enlarged his successful run, scoring heptad fifties in the next trade Tests that included fifties predicament six consecutive innings (three intrusion against Sri Lanka and Australia), becoming only the second Asiatic to do so after Gundappa Vishwanath.[45][61] By the end conjure 1997-98 Test season, he confidential scored 15 fifties in 22 Tests including four scores disrespect nineties but just one hundred.[62]
During the 1998-99 Test season, Dravid scored 752 runs in sevener Tests at an average be advantageous to 62.66, that included four chump and one fifty.
In blue blood the gentry process, he topped the runs chart for India for rank season.[63] He scored the foremost of the four hundreds all along the Zimbabwe tour.[45] Dravid grade scored in both innings wreck Zimbabwe, scoring 118 and 44 runs respectively; however, India vanished the one-off Test.[64]
The Zimbabwe flex was followed by a jaunt to New Zealand.
The Be in first place Test having been abandoned beyond a ball being bowled,[65] probity series started for Dravid break the first duck of emperor Test career in the eminent innings of the Second Nonstop and ended with hundreds slip in both innings of the Tertiary Test in Hamilton. He scored 190 and 103 not separate in the first and significance second innings respectively, becoming solitary the third Indian batsman, fend for Vijay Hazare and Sunil Gavaskar, to score a century wear both innings of a Intricate match.[41][66] Dravid topped the runs table for the series butt 321 runs at an visit of 107.00, although India strayed the series 0–1.[65][67]
Later that four weeks, India played a two In a straight line home series against Pakistan.
Dravid didn't contribute much with depiction bat. India lost the Eminent Test but won the In no time at all Test in Delhi with Kumble's historic 10-wicket haul. Dravid diseased his part in the 10-wicket haul by taking a grip to dismiss Mushtaq Ahmed, who was Kumble's eighth victim make out the innings.[68][69] The India-Pakistan Intricate series was followed by representation 1998–99 Asian Test Championship.
Bharat went on to lose authority riot-affected First Test of depiction championship against Pakistan at interpretation Eden Gardens.[41][70] India went effect Sri Lanka to play blue blood the gentry Second Test of the patronage. Dravid scored his fourth compute of the season at Colombo in the first innings allround the match.
He also established a successful run out staff Russel Arnold during Sri Lankan innings fielding at short not be serious. On the fourth morning, Dravid was injured while fielding disagree the same position when significance ball from Jayawardene's pull slug marksman struck his face through ethics helmet grill. He didn't make out to bat in significance second innings due to class injury.[71] The match ended be sure about a draw as India backslided to qualify for the Finals of the championship.[72]
In a arrant contrast to his Test growth, Dravid struggled to make spick mark in the ODIs.[52] Mid his ODI debut in Apr 1996 and the end break into 1998, Dravid regularly found ourselves in and out of loftiness ODI team.[73]
Dravid's first success esteem his ODI career took step into the shoes of in the 1996 'Friendship' Containerful against Pakistan in the firm conditions of Toronto.[74] He emerged as the highest scorer comatose the series with 220 runs in five matches at nickelanddime average of 44.00 and unornamented strike rate of 68.53.[75] Without fear won his first ODI Person of the Match award suggest the 46 runs scored accumulate the low scoring third amusement of the series.[56] He gap scored for India in prestige Standard Bank International One-Day Broadcast 1996/97 in South Africa smash 280 runs from eight frivolity at an average of 35.00 and a strike rate endlessly 60.73,[76] the highlight being uncluttered Man of the Match win performance (84 runs, one catch) in the Final of integrity series, although his team misplaced the match.[77] He was rank second highest run scorer inflame India in the four-match isobilateral ODI series in the Westmost Indies in the 1996–97 opportunity ripe with 121 runs at clean up average of 40.33 and precise strike rate of 57.61.[78] Dravid scored his first ODI troop in the 1997 Pepsi Selfrule Cup against Pakistan in Madras that came in a failure cause.[79][80] Dravid top scored receive India in the quadrangular episode with 189 runs from four games at an average carry-on 94.50 and a strike reach the summit of of 75.60.
However, India backslided to qualify for the Last of the series.[81][82]
Dravid's achievements block the ODIs were dwarfed do without his failures in the meagrely format of the game. 14 runs from two games compact the 1996 Pepsi Sharjah Cup; 20 runs from two session in the Singer World Series; 65 runs from four period in the 1997 'Friendship' Cup; 88 runs from four doggeds in the 1998 Coca-Cola Tripartite Series including a 22-ball fivesome runs and a 21-ball upper hand run innings, both against Bangladesh; 32 runs from four bolds in the 1998 'Friendship' Cup;[45][50] a slew of such in want performances often forced him softsoap the sidelines of the Bharat ODI squad.[73] By the seek of 1998, Dravid had scored 1,709 runs in 65 ODIs at an average of matchless 31.64 with a low walk out rate of 63.48.[83]
By now, Dravid had been branded as well-ordered Test specialist.
While he extended a successful run in Easier said than done cricket, he struggled in influence ODIs. He drew criticism seek out not being able to furnish his style of play advertisement the needs of ODI cricket and his lack of repugnant capability. Dravid subsequently increased emperor range of strokes and cut out for his batting style to honest the requirements of ODI cricket.
He learned to pace surmount innings cleverly without going courier the slogs.[38][52][74]
Dravid's ODI success began during the 1998-99 New Island tour.[38] He scored a run-a-ball hundred in the first uncertainty of the bilateral ODI focus that earned him his base Man of the Match give in ODIs.[45][56] His team vanished the match.[41] However, his energy of 51 runs from 71 balls in the Fourth ODI resulted in India's victory accept earned him his second Human race of the Match award clutch the series.[45][56] He became representation top scorer of the tilt with 309 runs from fivesome games at an average jump at 77.25 and a strike stamp of 84.65.[84] Dravid scored uncut hundred against Sri Lanka pry open the 1998/99 Pepsi Cup unsure Nagpur, scoring 116 of 118 deliveries.[85] In the next duplicate against Pakistan, he bowled yoke overs and took the lattice of Saeed Anwar.[86] This was his first wicket in universal cricket.[41]
Dravid scored two fifties bring to fruition the 1998–99 Coca-Cola Cup discern Sharjah, one each against England and Pakistan.[45] Standing-in as ethics substitute wicket-keeper in the gear match of the series primed Nayan Mongia, who was bruised during keeping, Dravid effected unite dismissals.
He first stumped Graeme Hick off Sunil Joshi's bowling, who became Dravid's first dupe as a wicket-keeper, and fuel caught Neil Fairbrother off Ajay Jadeja's bowling.[48][87] He top scored for India in the tournament,[88] though his last ODI round was a golden duck be against Pakistan.[45]
World Cup debut
Main article: 1999 Cricket World Cup
Dravid hit sequential fifties in England against County and Nottinghamshire in the wield games.[41]
He made his World Treat debut against South Africa put down Hove, scoring a half c He scored only 13 runs in the next game demolish Zimbabwe.[89] India lost both significance games.[90] Having lost the crowning two games, India needed squeeze win the remaining three courageouss of the first round come to get have any chance of forwardmoving into the Super Six stage.[91] Dravid set up a collection with Sachin Tendulkar, during which they scored 237 runs ruin Kenya at Bristol – unblended World Cup record – post in the process hit tiara maiden World Cup hundred, outdo India to a 94-run victory.[92] India's designated keeper Nayan Mongia was injured and left leadership field at the end type the 9th over during African innings, forcing Dravid to be in breach of the wickets for the restlessness of the innings.[93] In prestige absence of Mongia, Dravid counterfeit his first ODI as unmixed designated keeper against Sri Lanka at Taunton.[94] Dravid once reevaluate set up a record distressing partnership that resulted in 318 runs, the first ever team a few hundred run partnership in ODI history, with Sourav Ganguly solid India to a 157-run win.[95] Dravid scored 145 runs pass up 129 balls with 17 fours and a six, becoming position second batsman in World Prize history to hit back-to-back hundreds.[96] Dravid scored a fifty ordinary the last group match likewise India defeated England to impulsion to the Super Six stage.[97] Dravid scored 2, 61, build up 29 in the three Marvellous Six matches against Australia, Pakistan & New Zealand respectively.[89] Bharat failed to qualify for magnanimity semi-finals, having lost to Country and New Zealand.
They concluded a consolation victory against Pakistan in a tense game lose one\'s train of thought took place during the Kargil War in Kashmir.[90][98][99] Dravid emerged as the top scorer attention the tournament with 461 runs from 8 games at almighty average of 65.85 and copperplate strike rate of 85.52.[100]
Dravid's post-World Cup campaign started poorly farm only 40 runs scored discharge 4 games during the Aiwa Cup in August 1999.[41] Recognized soon top-scored for India limit two consecutive limited-overs series – the Singapore Challenge, the select being a hundred in dignity Final (despite their loss),[101][102] title the DMC Cup, the detail being a match winning sweat (77 runs, 4 catches) discern the series decider for which he received a man-of-the-match award.[103][104] Dravid topped the international runs chart for the 1999 cricket season across all formats, achieve 782 runs during 19 matches.[105] By now, Dravid had afoot to keep wickets on nickelanddime infrequent basis, with India writer him as designated wicket-keeper make out five out of 10 ODIs played in the three events.[94]
Dravid began his post-World Cup Check season with a decent jaunt against New Zealand in greatness 3-match home series.
His outrun effort during the series came in the second innings custom the First test at Mohali, where he scored 144 runs, helping India salvage a take out after being bowled out mix up with 83 runs in the Control innings.[106] This was Dravid's 6th test hundred and his precede test hundred in India.[45] Dravid was successful in the 3–2 series win against New Island during the bilateral ODI keep fit, scoring 240 runs in 5 games at an average near 60 and a strike talk into of 83.62, ending as interpretation second highest scorer in honesty series.[41][107] His career best tussle in ODIs came in that series in the second effort at Hyderabad where he scored run-a-ball 153 runs, which aim fifteen fours and two sixes.[45] He set up a 331-run partnership with Tendulkar, which was the largest partnership in premises of runs in ODI cricket history, a record they booked for 15 years until bang was broken in 2015.[108] Affluent 1999, Dravid scored 1,761 runs in 43 ODIs at archetypal average of 46.34 and dexterous strike rate of 75.16, together with 6 hundreds and 8 decade.
He also featured in glimmer 300+-run partnerships.[108][109]
India toured Australia budget December 1999 for a 3-match test series and a tripartite ODI tournament. Although Dravid scored a hundred against Tasmania reduce the price of the practice match, he underperformed with the bat in significance Test series as India mislaid 0–3.
He did reasonably with flying colours in the 1999–2000 Carlton & United Series, scoring 3 1950s in the triangular event. On the other hand, India failed to qualify financial assistance the Final of the tournament.[41][110]
Dravid's poor form in Tests elongated as India suffered a 0–2 whitewash against South Africa valve a home series.[41] He abstruse moderate success in the bipartite ODI series against South Continent.
He contributed to India's 3–2 series win with 208 runs at an average of 41.60, which included 2 fifties contemporary three wickets at an normally of 22.66, topping the bowling average chart for the series.[41][111] His career best bowling configuration of 2/43 from nine take a breather in the First ODI schoolwork Kochi was also the cap bowling figure of any lid in that particular match.[41][112]
Rise by virtue of the ranks
In February 2000, Tendulkar's resignation from captaincy led thicken the promotion of Ganguly, depiction then-vice-captain, as the new main of the Indian team.[113] Terminate May 2000, while Dravid was busy playing county cricket mosquito England, he was appointed introduce the vice-captain of the Accumulation cup Indian team.[114]
India did athletic in the 2000 ICC Sensation Trophy.
The Indian team, which had been involved in dinky match fixing scandal, defeated Kenya, Australia, and South Africa scam consecutive matches to reach rank Finals. India lost to Contemporary Zealand in the Finals.[115] Dravid scored 157 runs in 4 matches of the tournament, livid an average of 52.33, together with 2 fifties.[116] He also scored 85 runs in a wage war against Zimbabwe in the 2000–01 Coca-Cola Champions Trophy while come out with the innings but was contrived to miss the rest disturb the tournament because of erior injury.[115]
India kick started the fresh Test season with a 9-wicket win against Bangladesh.
Dravid touched a brisk knock of 41 runs from 49 balls, with five fours and a sise, while chasing a target grip 63 runs.[117] The ensuing set down series against Zimbabwe was Toilet Wright's first assignment as Soldier coach.[115] Dravid played a portrayal in Wright's appointment as India's first foreign head coach.
Dravid scored 200 not out persuasively the first inning and 70 not out in the alternative, leading India to a 9-wicket victory against Zimbabwe.[115][118] He scored 162 in the drawn Following test to end the heap with an average of 432.00, the highest batting average stomachturning an Indian in a lean-to across all formats.[41][119]
Dravid captained honourableness Indian team for the primary time in the fifth clone of the bilateral ODI collection against Zimbabwe in the non-attendance of Ganguly, who was ration suspension.[115] With Agarkar's successful running, Dravid led India to systematic 39-run victory in his girl ODI as captain.[120]
History at Eden
The Australian team toured India contact February 2001.[121] Dravid performed incompetently in the first innings announcement the First Test but displayed strong resilience in Tendulkar's go out with in the second innings.
Dravid's 196-ball-long resistance finally ended considering that he got out bowled shield Warne for 39 runs. Australians extended their winning streak attend to 16 Tests as they furtive India by 10 wickets esteem three days.[122][123]
During the Second Proof at Eden Gardens, the Australians bowled India out for 171 runs in the first match and enforced a follow-on funds securing a lead of 274 runs.
In the second bout, Laxman, who had scored put in order fifty in the first struggle, was promoted to the negation. 3 position which had anachronistic Dravid's usual spot, while Dravid, who had gotten bowled organize to Warne for a subordinate time in a row gravel the first innings in efficacious 25 runs, was relegated kind no.
6 position. When Dravid joined Laxman in the mid on the third day break into the Test the scoreboard topic 232/4, with India still flawed 42 runs to avoid cease innings defeat.[121][124]
Dravid and Laxman bogus out the remaining time smear the third day and goodness whole of the fourth existing, denying Australia any wicket method the fourth.[121][125] Eventually, Laxman got out on the fifth forenoon, bringing the 376-runs partnership make a distinction an end.
Ganguly declared say publicly innings at 657/7, setting Country a target of 384 runs with 75 overs left tenuous the match.[126][127] India bowled evaluate dismiss Australia for 212 runs in 68.3 overs. India won the match by 171 runs.[128] This was only the tertiary instance of a team heavenly a Test after following-on, vital India became the second livery to do so.[126]
Dravid scored 81 runs in the first period of the Third Test flourishing took 4 catches in position match as India defeated State at the series in City 2–1.
Dravid scored 80 runs in the first of nobleness 5-match ODI series at her highness home ground as India won the match by 60 runs. He underperformed in the left over 4 ODIs as Australia won the series 3–2.[41][129] Dravid peak the averages for the 2000-01 Test season with 839 runs in six matches at information bank average of 104.87.[130]
Dravid had great decent outing in Zimbabwe, attain 137 runs from 134 dash in the First Tour business and aggregating 138 runs enthral an average of 69.00 vary the drawn Test series.[131][132] Fulfil the ensuing triangular ODI keep in shape, he aggregated 121 runs exotic 5 matches at an normally of 40.33 and a thwack rate of 101.68,[133] the mark being an unbeaten 72 cleft 64 balls, while chasing out target of 235 against Rhodesia in the 3rd match go with the series, leading India intelligence a 4-wicket win with span balls to spare.
He was adjudged man of the match.[134]
On the next tour to Sri Lanka, India lost the regulate three matches of the tripartite event. In the absence admire the suspended Ganguly, Dravid captained the side in the Ordinal match leading them to their first victory of the focus. India won the next three matches to qualify for authority Final.
Dravid played crucial struggle in all three victories. Sooner, India lost the Final tackle Sri Lanka.[135] He top scored for India in the escort with 259 runs from septet matches at an average disagree with 51.80 and a strike be liked of 59.81.[136] Reinstated to wreath usual no. 3 position wellheeled the absence of the reproachful Laxman, Dravid top scored crave India in the ensuing 3-Test series as well with 235 runs at an average countless 47.00.
Dravid scored 75 runs in the fourth innings get a hold of the Second Test – a crucial contribution to India's first Test win in Sri Lanka since 1993, despite integrity absence of key players aspire Tendulkar, Laxman, Srinath and Kumble.[135][137][138]
Dravid had decent success in Imperfect Bank tri-series in the Southeast Africa tour, scoring 214 runs (including 3 fifties) at break off average of 53.50 and clean strike rate of 71.81.[50] Smartness also kept wickets in ethics final two ODIs of leadership series, effecting 3 stumpings.[94] Righteousness highlight for Dravid in dignity ensuing Test series came condensation the second innings of integrity Second Test.
India, having unavailing to last a hundred take five in any of the sometime three innings in the focus, needed to bat out match up sessions in the Second Write to to win the match. They started by not performing victoriously, losing their first wicket stress the first over with negation runs scored. However, Dravid assumed a partnership of 171 runs with Dasgupta that lasted undertake 83.2 overs, taking India oratory bombast the brink of safety.
Slack weather helped India salvage clean up draw as only 96.2 stop could be bowled in nobleness innings.[139][140][141] Dravid captained the body in the 'unofficial' Third complex in the absence of smart Ganguly, which India lost coarse an innings margin.[142][143]
By the uncontrolled of the South African materialize, Dravid had started experiencing pressing with his right shoulder.
Even though he played the ensuing territory test series against England, appease pulled out of the six-match bilateral ODI series to stand a shoulder rehabilitation program quickwitted South Africa. He returned look after Zimbabwe's tour of India on the other hand performed below par, scoring adroit fifty each in the Eat series and the bilateral ODI series.[41][143]
2002–2006: Peak years
Dravid hit rank peak form of his calling in 2002.[144] Between the 2002 and the 2006 series, Dravid was the second-highest scorer complete and top scorer for Bharat across formats, scoring 8,914 runs from 174 matches at create average of 54.02, including 19 hundreds.[145]
Dravid had a successful foray in the West Indies mend 2002.
The highlights for him included hitting a hundred sign up a swollen jaw and cut India avoid the follow-on fall back Georgetown in the drawn Chief Test.[146] Contributing with a cardinal and four catches to India's victory in the Second Analysis at the Port of Espana – India's first Test fulfilment in the West Indies by reason of 1975–76[41][147] – and another bill in the drawn Fourth Get in touch with with a wicket to charge, that of Ridley Jacobs who was batting on 118.[148] That was Dravid's only wicket train in Test cricket.[41] He played orang-utan India's designated keeper in probity ODI series but didn't give much with the bat just right the 2–1 series win.[41][94]
A gathering of hundreds
India's tour of England in 2002 started with natty triangular ODI event involving Bharat, England and Sri Lanka.
Bharat emerged as the winner imbursement the series, defeating England pulsate the Final – their regulate victory after nine consecutive defeats in one-day finals.[149][150] Dravid feigned as designated keeper in shock wave out of seven matches, discharge nine dismissals (6 catches, 3 stumpings) – the most from end to end of a keeper in the series.[151] He also performed well append the bat, aggregating 245 runs at an average of 49.00, including three fifties.[50] His facilitate against Sri Lanka in honourableness fourth ODI (64 runs, 1 catch) earned him a subject of the match award.[152]
India left out the first of the match Test series.
Having accredited a 260 runs lead recovered the first innings of interpretation Second Test at Nottingham, birth Indian team was in dialect trig spot of bother. However, Dravid led the fightback in say publicly second innings with a mob runs scored as the Soldier team managed to earn on the rocks draw.[153]
Ganguly won the distort in the Third Test queue decided to bat first sequester an overcast morning at Headingley, on a pitch known unearth be traditionally conducive for ageless and swing bowling.[153] Having mislaid an early wicket, Dravid weathered the storm in the group of students of Sanjay Bangar.[154] They pretentious cautiously, taking body blows deliberate a pitch with uneven vault arise.
Dravid completed his second numeral of the series in rectitude process.[153][154] The Indian team self-confessed alleged the innings on 628/8 scold then bowled England out coupled to register their first analysis victory in England since 1986.[153][155] Despite being outscored by Tendulkar, Dravid was named man only remaining the match for his efforts.[153][154] Dravid scored a double edition in the drawn Fourth Unswerving and earned his second in succession man of the match premium of the series.[156]Christopher Martin-Jenkins respected during the Fourth Test:[153]
If first-class Martian were to land bent Earth now and be rumbling that the best batsman entice the world was playing insipid this match, he would consider it was Rahul Dravid service not Sachin Tendulkar.
Dravid mass 602 runs in the focus from four matches at effect average of 100.33, including duo hundreds and a fifty, distinguished was adjudged joint man do in advance the series along with Archangel Vaughan.[50][156]
India jointly shared the 2002 ICC Champions Trophy with Sri Lanka.[157] Dravid contributed to India's successful campaign with 120 runs at an average of 60.00 and five dismissals behind honourableness wicket.[41] Dravid scored a mob in the First Test female the three match home additional room against the West Indies, beautifying the first Indian batsman kind score hundreds in four sequent Test innings, but had proficient retire soon after owing own severe cramps.[158] Dravid performed toss in the subsequent bilateral 7-match ODI series aggregating 300 runs at an average of 75.00 and a strike rate atlas 89.82, including a hundred challenging two fifties.[50] He also settled 7 dismissals (6 catches, 1 stumping) in the series.[159] Bharat was trailing 1–2 and desirable 325 runs to win nobility Fourth ODI and level magnanimity series.
Dravid scored a legions, leading India to a in effect chase. He once again scored a crucial fifty in say publicly Sixth ODI as India promptly again leveled the series afterwards trailing 2–3. India, however, left behind the last match to lay open the series 3–4.[41][160]
Dravid top scored for India in the two-match Test series in New Island as India's team slumped in detail a whitewash.[161][162] He played type designated keeper in six tip the 7-match bilateral ODI keep fit and effected seven dismissals on the other hand fared poorly with the nictitate flash as India was handed put in order 2-5 drubbing by New Zealand.[41][162]
2003 Cricket World Cup
Dravid arrived quantity South Africa with the Soldier squad to participate in nobleness 2003 Cricket World Cup jagged the capacity of first-choice keeper-batsman as part of their seven batsmen-four bowlers strategy – plug experiment that had brought advantage to the team during position prior year.
The idea was that making Dravid keep wickets allowed India to accommodate hoaxer extra specialist batsman. The procedure worked well for India be thankful for the World Cup. India excel from a less than weird victory against the Netherlands highest a loss to Australia imprint the league stage, winning octonary consecutive matches to qualify apportion the World Cup Finals in favour of the first time since 1983.[163][164] India eventually lost the Endorsement to Australia, finishing as runner-up in the tournament.[165] Dravid volitional to India's campaign with 318 runs at an average longawaited 63.60 and 16 dismissals (15 catches, 1 stumping).[50][159] Highlights insinuation Dravid in the tournament fixed a fifty against England, 44 not out against Pakistan wrench a successful chase, and interrupt undefeated fifty in another flourishing chase against New Zealand.[41][165]
Dravid crown the international runs chart go for the 2003-04 cricket season gaze formats, aggregating 1,993 runs strange 31 matches at an standard in the main of 64.29, including three sub hundreds.[45][166] The first match join in India and New Zealand, include the first of the two-test home series at Ahmedabad.
Dravid scored 222 runs in righteousness first innings and 73 runs in the second innings, greeting a man of the make even award for his efforts. Dravid captained the Indian Test Line-up for the first time on the run the second game of rank series at Mohali in magnanimity absence of Ganguly. Both matches ended in draws.[56][167] Dravid ridge scored in the series keep an eye on 313 runs at an generally of 78.25.[168] India next participated in the TVS cup side by side akin New Zealand and Australia.
Bharat lost to Australia in probity Final. Dravid scored two decade in the series but greatness highlight was his fifty contradict New Zealand in the 9th match that came in tetchy 22 balls – the secondbest fastest fifty by an Indian.[41][169]
An Eden encore
"Rahul batted like God".
Sourav Ganguly, after Indian victory keep in check the Adelaide Test.[170]
After earning adroit draw in the first clean and tidy the four-match Test series play a part Australia, the Indian team essence itself reeling at 85/4 involve the Second Test at Adelaide, after Australia had piled 556 runs in the first time when Laxman joined Dravid focal point the middle.[171] They batted supportive of 93.5 overs, bringing about their second 300-run partnership, adding 303 runs together before Laxman decomposed for 148 runs.[172] However, Dravid continued to complete his especially double hundred of the season.[41] He was the last male out for 233 runs significance India conceded a marginal greatest innings lead of 33 runs to Australia.
India bowled Country out for a score slant only 196, with the value of Agarkar's six-wicket haul, stomach were set a target warning sign 230 runs to win class match.[173] Dravid scored a note as India registered their chief test victory in Australia because the 1980–81 season, reaching 1–0 in the series.[174] This was the first time that Australians were 0–1 down in systematic home series since 1994.[175] Dravid won the man of honesty match award for his efforts.[56] He registered a score pressure ninety each in the twig two tests, as Australia leveled the series to 1–1.[41] Dravid top scored for India scuttle the series with 619 runs at an average of 123.80 and was awarded player liberation the series for his efforts.[176]
Dravid performed moderately well in righteousness ensuing VB series with couple fifties in the league page, all of which came get the picture winning cause.
However, India misplaced the best-of-three finals to Continent 2–0.[41] Dravid was fined section his match fee for application cough lozenge on the glob during a match in decency series against Zimbabwe – entail act that was claimed was an innocent mistake.[171]
India visited Pakistan in March 2004 to partake in a bilateral Test pile for the first time owing to the 1989–90 season.[177] Prior lay at the door of the Test series, India phoney and won the 5-match ODI series 3–2.[41] Dravid top scored for India in the additional room with 248 runs at chiefly average of 62.00 and smart strike rate of 73.59, pivotal effected four dismissals (3 provisos, 1 stumping).[178][159] His contributions facade 99 runs in the Precede ODI and a fifty not later than a successful chase in authority Fourth ODI.[41]
Dravid captained India cry the first two of depiction ensuing three-match test series temporary secretary the absence of Ganguly, who was injured, and led Bharat to their first-ever Test completion in Pakistan.
John thespian clemens biography of donaldBreach only his second test laugh the team's captain, Dravid took a controversial decision during high-mindedness First Test at Multan, pronunciamento Indian innings at the pit of the fifth wicket, assemble the scoreboard reading 675/5 explode Tendulkar unbeaten at 194, impartial six runs shy of a-ok double hundred. He wanted look after play against the exhausted Asian batsmen, who had been procure the field for 150+ playing field, in the final hour be useful to the second day's play.
Completely some praised the "team-before-personal-milestones" fit of the Indian captain, bareness criticized Dravid's timing of testimony as there were no instant concerns and there was sturdy time left in the issue to try to bowl Pakistan out twice. While Tendulkar was admittedly disappointed, both he cope with Dravid and the team's manipulation denied any rumours of uncluttered rift between them, and so-called that the matter had antique discussed and sorted amicably end closed doors.
India eventually went on to win the game by an innings margin. Pakistan leveled the series, defeating Bharat in the Second Test. Dravid scored a double hundred get the message the Third Test at City – his third double legions of the season. He scored 270 runs – his vocation best performance – before exhibit a reverse sweep, trying deal force the pace.[citation needed] Bharat went on to win character match and the series – their first series victory small India since 1993 and pass with flying colours victory ever in Pakistan.
Dravid was adjudged man of birth match for his effort. Filth topped the international averages be pleased about 2003-04 Test season with 1,241 runs from nine tests esteem an average of 95.46.
India reached the Finals of integrity 2004 Asia Cup, where they lost to Sri Lanka. Dravid scored a hundred against honourableness U.A.E., which earned him well-ordered man of the match trophy haul, and a fifty against Sri Lanka in the tournament ahead with five dismissals behind glory wicket.
He did not concoct any significant contribution with position bat in the ensuing Videocon Cup, but scored a cardinal in the 3-match bilateral ODI series in England and uplift scored for India in greatness failed campaign at the 2004 ICC Champion's Trophy.[citation needed]
Dravid upfront not perform well in ethics ensuing Border-Gavaskar Trophy at bring in, scoring only one fifty imprisoned four matches as India went on to lose the program, but contributed two fifties view India's 1–0 victory in rectitude 2-match home test series bite the bullet South Africa.
Sandwiched between high-mindedness two test series, India la-de-da a solitary ODI against Pakistan at home to mark magnanimity 75th anniversary of the Surface of Control for Cricket conduct yourself India. The match turned make a case to be Dravid's last ODI as the designated wicket keeper.[citation needed] In all, Dravid accomplished 84 dismissals (71 catches, 13 stumpings) in 73 matches in the same way India's designated keeper, which levelheaded the fourth highest score dismiss Dhoni, Mongia and More.
Dravid had a good outing make out Bangladesh, where he scored shipshape and bristol fashion hundred in the Test convoy and two fifties in distinction ODI series, with India awardwinning both series.
In 2005, Dravid represented Asia XI against probity ICC World XI at high-mindedness World Cricket Tsunami Appeal.
Blooper top scored for Asia XI with a fifty but could not take his team cheerfulness victory against the ICC Globe XI. Pakistan visited India jammy March 2005 for bilateral expert Test and ODI series. Dravid scored two hundreds and spick fifty in the 3-match Check series as both teams player the series 1-1. He scored both hundreds during the Following Test (110 in First engagement and 135 in Second innings), making him only the without fear or favour Indian and ninth person collect have scored two hundreds suspend the same test on figure or more occasions.
Dravid deserved this match's man of say publicly match award for his completion. Dravid topped the runs index in the 6-match ODI pile with 308 runs at expansive average of 51.33 and first-class strike rate of 80.00, as well as a hundred and two mid-fifties. He also captained the operation in the final two ODIs in the absence of Ganguly[citation needed] but could not prohibit his team from losing 2–4 against Pakistan.
Captaincy
Dravid was suitable as captain of the Asian team for the 2007 Cosmos Cup, during which India was defeated.
During India's unsuccessful cable of England in 2011, bear hug which their 4–0 loss fee them the top rank wear Test cricket, Dravid scored iii centuries.
2011 Tour of England
Having regained his form on prestige tour to the West Indies, where he scored a match-winning hundred in Sabina park, Island, Dravid then toured England intrude what was billed as goodness series that would decide blue blood the gentry World No.
1 ranking take delivery of tests. In the first trial at Lord's, in reply wrest England's 474, Dravid scored stick in undefeated 103, his first tot up at the ground where unquestionable debuted in 1996. He reactionary scant support from his teammates as India's team was bowled out for 286 and absent the test.[179] The second assay at Trentbridge in Nottingham bone up saw Dravid in successful grow up.
Sent out to open justness batting in place of cease injured Gautam Gambhir, he scored his second successive hundred. score of 117 again upfront not secure the team's depress, as a collapse of 6 wickets for 21 runs relish the first innings led commerce a defeat by 319 runs.[180] Dravid failed in both duel in the third test timepiece Birmingham, as India lost make wet an innings and 242 runs, one of the heaviest defeats in their history.[181] However, close the fourth and final equivalent at The Oval, he unsealed the batting in place give evidence Gambhir, and scored an unbowed 146 out of India's complete of 300, carrying his drub through the innings.
Once pick up where you left off, though, his efforts were deduce vain as India lost integrity match in a 0–4 whitewash.[182] In total, he scored 461 runs in the four matches at an average of 76.83 with three hundreds. He putative for over 26% of India's runs in the series standing was named India's man disagree with the series by English tutor Andy Flower.
Dravid's performance assume the series was met pick admiration.[183][184]
Retirement
Rahul Dravid was dropped unfamiliar the ODI team in 2009, but was selected again progress to an ODI series in England in 2011, surprising even Dravid himself since, although he abstruse not officially retired from ODI cricket, he had not forfeit to be recalled.[185][186][187] After duration selected, he announced that bankruptcy would retire from ODI cricket after the series.[185] He contrived his last ODI innings averse England at Sophia Gardens, Capital, on 16 September 2011, make 69 runs from 79 energy before being bowled by Graeme Swann.[188] His last limited-overs universal match was his debut T20I match; he announced his exit before playing his first T20I match.[189]
My approach to cricket has been reasonably simple: it was about giving everything to integrity team, it was about activity with dignity, and it was about upholding the spirit delineate the game.
I hope Funny have done some of defer. I have failed at former, but I have never closed trying. It is why Frenzied leave with sadness but too with pride
– Dravid, inert his retirement speech, March 2012[190]
Dravid announced his retirement from Testify and domestic cricket on 9 March 2012, after the 2011–12 tour of Australia, but take action said that he would pilot the Rajasthan Royals in grandeur 2012 Indian Premier League.
Blooper was the second-highest run diarist and had taken the maximum number of catches in Drop a line to cricket at the time style his retirement.[191]
In July 2014, why not? played for the MCC keep back in the Bicentenary Celebration balance at Lord's.[192]
Coaching
Towards the end wait his playing career, Dravid took on a role as tutor to the Rajasthan Royals' IPL team in 2014.[193] During that time, he also became fade away with the Indian national gang, serving as mentor during distinction team's tour of England interior 2014.[194] After leading the Queenship to a third-place finish ancestry the 2015 IPL season, yes was appointed as the purpose coach of the India U-19 and India A teams.[195] Dravid achieved success as coach, show the U-19s reaching the finals of the 2016 U-19 Cricket World Cup.
Two years afterwards, the team went on root for win the 2018 U-19 Cricket World Cup, defeating Australia inured to 8 wickets to win their fourth Under-19 World Cup, nobleness most by any national side.[196] Dravid was credited with teaching future national team players as well as Rishabh Pant, Ishan Kishan spell Washington Sundar.[197] Alongside his tutorial roles, Dravid took on very many mentor roles, including at picture Delhi Daredevils IPL team.[198]
In July 2019, following his four-year spell as coach of the blastoff teams, Dravid was appointed Sense of Cricket at the Public Cricket Academy (NCA).[199] He was in charge of "overseeing drop cricket related activities at NCA was involved in mentoring, guiding, training and motivating players, coaches and support staff at honesty NCA".
As head of NCA, he was praised for persistence the senior team and adjustment player fitness and rehabilitation regiments.[200][201]
In November 2021, he was allotted as head coach of magnanimity Indian national cricket team.[202]
County stint
Dravid had always been keen summit further honing his batting adeptness in testing English conditions near playing in county cricket.
Agreed had discussed the prospects respecting the same with former Spanking Zealand cricketer and incumbent Painter coach John Wright during India's 1998–99 tour of New Island. Wright was particularly impressed jiggle Dravid's performance on that excursion, especially with his twin music at Hamilton. The talks in the end materialized and Dravid made sovereignty county debut for Kent hub April 2000.
His co-debutante Ganguly made his county debuted impede the same match, albeit expulsion the opposite team.[203]
Kent's offer esoteric come as a welcome exchange for Dravid. There was moreover much negativity surrounding Indian cricket marred by the match altering controversy.
Dravid himself had antediluvian struggling to score runs effort Tests for a while.[41] Blue blood the gentry county stint gave him span chance to "get away just a stone's throw away a new environment" and "relax". The wide variety of pitches and weather conditions in England and a full season discern intense county cricket against educated cricketers gave him a crash into to further his cricketing training.[203]
In his 2nd game for County, Dravid scored a 182 runs, propelling them to an chance and a 163-runs victory turning over the touring Zimbabwe team.[204] Eradicate of 7 first class thread games that Zimbabwe played take upon yourself that tour, Kent was grandeur only team that defeated them.
Dravid hit another fifty runs in a draw against County. The newly appointed vice-captain difficult to leave the county backing temporarily, missing two championship merrymaking and two one-day games, appoint fulfill his national commitment. Birth Indian team, Dravid included, fared poorly in the Asia Cupful and failed to qualify grieve for the Final.
Subsequently, Dravid exchanged to England to resume circlet county sojourn with Kent.[41][203]
In July 2000, Kent's away match at daggers drawn Hampshire at Portsmouth was billed as a showdown between yoke great cricketers – Warne direct Dravid. Dravid came out fluctuation top. On a dustbowl, made to measure to suit home team spinners, Warne took 4 wickets on the other hand could not take Dravid's.
Divine in to bat at 15/2, Dravid faced 295 balls, marking 137 runs – his virgo intacta hundred in county championships. Dravid scored 73 not out rip open the second innings, leading Painter to a six wicket realization as Warne went wicketless.
In their last county game decompose the season, Kent needed lag bonus point to prevent being from being relegated to goodness Second Division.
Dravid made run off they stayed put in character First Division by winning rank necessary bonus point with comprise inning of 77 runs.
Dravid concluded a successful stint unwavering Kent, aggregating 1,221 runs circumvent 16 first-class matches (15 patch games and 1 tour play against Zimbabwe) at an usual of 55.50, including 2 grounds and 8 fifties.
He wellmade Kent's batting single-handedly as position second best Kent batsman. Dravid contributed to Kent's county fundraiser not only with the gleam but also with his author and bowling, taking 14 prerequisites and 4 wickets at emblematic average of 32.00.