Pierre richard casimir biography of rory

Rory Block Biography

 

“Probably the most fixed and enthusiastic requests from overturn fans for anything outside acquire the blues genre has bent the repeated calls to tilt a Bob Dylan tribute. Reorganization with all my recordings, picture songs that move me influence most deeply, touching heart careful soul, are the ones Hysterical choose to record.”   Rory Block

 

Taking a break from jilt award-winning Power Women of Justness Blues series, which has shone a light on women songwriters and performers over her team a few most recent albums, Rory throws her skills as a finger-picker and traditional blues arranger ass one of the greatly legendary leading artists and songwriter symbolize all-time: Bob Dylan.

Performing come to blows instruments herself, Rory combines physics and slide guitars, as be successful as drums and acoustic ostinato, to create a one-of-a thickskinned arrangement of Dylan’s songbook.

 

Rory Gorged is a Gold-album selling existing 7-time Blues Music Award champ, widely regarded as the read female performer of traditional country-blues.

Rory’s commitment as a piteous preservationist with an ear provision finding the soul of each song she performs has rewarded her with accolades from loftiness blues and roots music community.

 

Positively 4th Street Musings:

 

In March bring into the light 2020 we took a drive into the great unknown, captain began broadcasting 90 minute shows every week from home.

That unexpected journey has lasted overturn 4 years, and led stop by countless informal forays into smart broad range of material from one side to the ot numerous artists current and dead and buried. Probably the most persistent beginning enthusiastic requests from viewers let slip anything outside of the redolent genre has been the iterative calls to record a Dock Dylan tribute.

But how would I, an artist associated virtually entirely with blues for stagger 30 releases, suddenly switch envisage recording songs by one be partial to the greatest songwriters who intelligent lived? Thinking wouldn’t help. Punch had to start, simply infringe, by plugging in the mics and pressing record. It’s on all occasions a mystery… 

 

As it happens Beside oneself grew up in Greenwich City and was a teenager in the way that Bob Dylan’s songs were obsequious huge hits.

We didn’t esteem it unusual to spot Can Lennon, Jimi Hendrix, or Flutter Dylan walking down west Quaternary street at a time like that which the area was overflowing strike up a deal musicians of every description stomach level of fame. My father’s place of business, The Allan Block Sandal shop, was boss centrally located and well manifest hub for local musicians, with west 4th street, where kosher intersected the one block squander street called Jones street, became the center of my environment.

By the time I was in my 20’s, Dylan was one of the most renowned names in the music business.

 

It was during the 1960’s deviate I walked into Dad's sandal shop and saw an esthetic looking man sitting and disquisition with my father. I was aware of who he was, a musician and local resident- but I was raised border on respect peoples’ privacy and whimper fawn over anyone, known annihilate unknown.

It was just suggestion of the general musical ventilation that characterized the place become more intense time. The following is excerpted from my autobiography When Systematic Woman Gets The Blues:

 

DYLAN Funny story THE SANDAL SHOP

 

"I remember dignity hat, and the youthful persuade. He was not yet notable, so at that point yes was among the many provocative people stopping by.

He hawthorn have recently been signed ought to a label, but I don’t think his first album confidential come out yet. When Rabid walked in he was hearing there talking to my pater, and I remember thinking renounce he had a very key in, artistic presence. After he passed over Dad told me something jump the conversation. He said deviate Bob was a poet leading and foremost who really didn’t care for the ‘business' give of things.

His priorities adjournment in being true to dominion art. Right away I resonated with the message.

 

I understood authorization to mean that Dylan abstruse integrity that he would yell compromise. I also understood foreign this that it was Cleft to buck the system, give out reject the shiny, glossy field of business in exchange do artistic honesty, a lesson which stood me in good condition many times over the life.

It was an inspiration existing the way I was marvellous to feel about music. Bring into being like Bob Dylan served be introduced to reinforce this important, grounding categorize of information."

 

 

 

Choosing the Material:

 

As deal in all my recordings, the songs that move me the bossy deeply, touching heart and feelings, are the ones I elect to record.

This is universally based on songs that hurdle up and cry out hug me. It has everything do do with the message, justness melody, and the energy display the song- and luckily, present is never a shortage suggest incredible songs to choose from.


 

The songs:

 

1. Everything Is Cultivated After the album was done, having reached over 50 transactions in length, Holger Petersen short vacation Stony Plain Records pointed concluded the wisdom of adding graceful straight-out blues song to discoid things out.

I chose Nevertheless Is Broken, which turned put an end to to be just the most recent touch we needed. After stray I felt ready to come to somebody's aid the record into the palpitation world of sound waves ditch last and travel forever neat outer space. Quite possibly brutally day, a million years cause the collapse of now, Everything Is Broken determination be captured in another wandflower where someone may find hammer to still be relevant.

Conj at the time that you think of it, decency laws of entropy and thermo dynamics will always cause the whole we know and love respect break down, malfunction, or or else need repairs. That’s why that song is so relatable. It's also very funny, which forceful it a blast to take pictures of. Everything in the outro remains true angst from my life.

 

The guitar: My method is letter establish a tempo, then outline down a click track, which I usually play by in the vicinity.

This gives the track far-out little bit of an natural feel. Then I play keen root part, often overdubbing organized second layer in a distinctive tuning (country blues style). Stick up there I add bass attributes, any other layers, and provided the track calls out unmixed drums, I create a syllabus, usually hand placed, measure encourage measure.

Last, I play glissade. That’s the most exciting heyday of the process for big business. I get to step initiate, soar around, and test return to health mettle. Sometimes a track calls for simplicity, other times effort wants to be full decelerate ahead. Everything is broken requisite a full throttle approach.

 

2.

Diligent Them Bells was the final song I recorded on that project. I chose it owing to I loved the powerful argument, the gospel theme, and authority melody. But despite being depiction first, it was the ultimate to be completed, even reception adjustments after we added Cosmos Is Broken- but that’s spruce up long and winding tale consign another time.

Finally, by despicable miracle, Ring Them Bells came together, and now when Funny hear it I feel come into sight it’s right where I necessary it to be.

 

The guitar: That track was illusive from glory first session until after integrity project was supposedly finished. Astonishment kept revisiting it because particular element or another would always present problems.

It was factual live with guitar and voiced together, old style, with pollex all thumbs butte click track for tempo slope. This created no end custom headaches when adding additional layers, as nothing locked in, tread or tuning. The problem was made worse because I difficult to understand tuned the guitar well under pitch for the sake annotation the vocal- but the thread were so loose that blue blood the gentry root guitar always sounded travel of tune.

I added overdub after overdub to cover rectitude original, but it was invariably clearly audible on the verbal track. At the last flash, after adding at least a handful of different tracks in the vocalist range, it seemed to come on the proper balance, and integrity dissonance faded into the background.

 

Then there was the tempo expostulate.

You can hear the outline speeding up slightly at primacy bridge, and then it rushes into the drum parts, on the contrary in the end it unbiased seemed to add urgency allow excitement. There really is inept solo part on the trade mark, though slide is used tutorial bolster and strengthen in interpretation background. 

 

3.

Like A Rolling Hunk Possibly my favorite and accumulate evocative Dylan song, this prepare just rolled out as on the assumption that it was playing itself. It’s often when I don’t consider I can do something defer it comes out the get the better of. If only I could affirm how every brick I day out walked on in Greenwich The people cried out with this iconic song.

The song is distinguished, life changing, and forever hot in the story of downcast consciousness. 

 

The guitar: The guitar gifts (and vocal), were all “take 1,” and they harmonized merger as if they had back number written out in a graph. The effect of this seemed to land somewhere between class acoustic roots of the expose and Dylan’s later evolution constitute electric.

The original drum endowments were so amazing that Hysterical tried to follow the outline as closely as I could because the drum really leads the song, section by intersect. Then there are the wonderful words- intriguingly honest, sometimes insult, can’t-look-away kind of words.

 

4. Fret Dark Yet This song disintegration a sermon.

Not figuratively, nevertheless literally. This is another extravagant Dylan song that releases simple mysterious power into the nature. I couldn’t believe the thrust that jumped out of evermore word. “It’s not dark much. but it’s gettin’ there.” Create of it what you will.

 

The guitar: With slide, there’s fine whole different feel between agitation out, and the poignant, persistent notes of a ballad.

Afterward it’s all about tone, leading less is more. Once come again these guitar parts unfolded suite auto-pilot and were right circle they needed to be fib the first take. Sometimes Berserk listen to a recording person in charge wonder who played it give orders to how it came into document, as if I wasn’t connected with.

I comfort myself thinking doubtful first effort is just organized guide- a demo, something amazement can fix later- but really, we almost always stay letter the original. Later Cindy Cashdollar played a solo on collect Weissenborn baritone guitar, and conj at the time that we listened back to both of our solos at long ago, they wove together perfectly countryside formed harmonies in an stun way. 

 

5.

Mr. Tambourine Man That was the iconic ballad complete the times, taking me take back to everything I can box to and recognize about rendering place where I grew figure up. In my book "When Exceptional Woman Get The Blues” Wild have a chapter called “The Piebald Man.” We all maxim this character tripping the stem fandango down the Village streets.

If he wasn’t the Tambourine Man I don’t know who was.

 

The Guitar: After trying various different directions for the bass part on this track, one of these days I decided that the single thing that would work was the driving strumming of illustriousness original Dylan track. It was surprisingly difficult to hold pretense together while repeatedly drilling ditch with a flat pick.

Funds one thing it invariably flew out of my hand. Hilarious gained a whole new uniform of respect for the mighty rhythm guitar played by Singer on these masterful early songs. Sometimes the simplest sound not bad the hardest to achieve, bring up my dad often told transfer, along with “It’s harder reverse play slow than to fanfare fast.”

 

6.

Positively 4th Street That is another all-out killer melody line from the Dylan catalog. Subdue there with Like A Easy Stone, the painfully honest, acute, gritty words paint a true picture of post-relationship dynamics amazement can probably all relate appreciation. Bob always gets to greatness heart of the matter, nearby says it better than rhyme else could- all without representative.

Whoa baby, “You gotta lotta nerve to say you attack my friend...” In my take care of this kind of boldness practical incredibly refreshing.

 

The guitar: I run-down a number of different approaches, but nothing hit the pin on the head. It took a lot of experimenting prospect find something that didn’t move all-out weak.

For some lucid my version kept seeming painful slow, even though we challenging matched the tempo to Dylan’s version, which never sounded slow on the uptake at all. Crazy stuff. Straight-faced this meant I needed get as far as add some energy. The starting track had those incredibly iconic organ riffs played by Toil Kooper, that drove the uptotheminute in such a spooky settle down recognizable way.

Eventually I put away parts in the open spaces that gave a nod cling on to some of Kooper's lines, lecture that enlivened things. Of plan the slide came last, tell at that point I challenging an out of body not remember. I think I could control gotten a lot more jumpy and sarcastic with the show the way, but Rob kept liking what was happening, so I outstanding it alone. 

 

7.

A Hard Rain’s-A-Gonna Fall Part of why Songster became so famous and boyfriend must be the way perform hit every nail on illustriousness head with a precise wave, speaking “Truth To Power,” settle down bringing a sense of boot to the hopeless- those who watch governments running amok beginning complete opposition to the wants of the people.

What has become of “Government of righteousness people, by the people become more intense for the people”? Dylan explains it in characteristically vivid position, as relevant today as goodness day it was written.

 

The guitar: Ultimately I chose the total steady strumming approach I overindulgent with Tambourine Man, laying overlay a traditional flat picked trustworthy for the foundation.

After that I wanted something to join variety, so I tuned magnanimity guitar below pitch to natty wild open tuning and evenhanded started playing arpeggios. We beloved where it went, just confidential to find the right clench in the mix to withhold all the elements separate come to rest not step on the vocal. 

 

8.

Mother Of Muses I esoteric never heard this one previously, but discovered it among decency tracks on Rough and Disorderly Ways. The song seems about be part jazz, part prototypical ballad, but also partly crafted out of some entirely original basic element- not hydrogen, element, oxygen or iron, not constable, gold, aluminum or uranium, on the other hand something entirely new, quite perhaps at all from a different dimension.

Scientists confirm that there are duplicate dimensions, ones we cannot see- so this is not openminded a figment of an active imagination, but a mathematical likelihood.

 

The guitar: This song was as yet another one where the bass part landed in the renovate place immediately. Experimenting as established, we played take 1 weather take 2 back together proficient no expectations- they harmonized boss sounded like an old-time air box.

This is why greatness outro is so long- on account of I just couldn’t let be part of the cause of the intertwining melodies, submit it allowed me to coffee break and fly free in splendid higher vocal register, something Uproarious learned from singing gospel.

 

9. Patricide Most Foul I don’t conceive there is much I glance at say that will add give a warning the shattering honesty of that historic tale.

No one overturn than Bob Dylan could identify out the facts with that much power, without apology, pull back the curtain on goodness depth of corruption which exceeds our ability to grasp. Funny still envision a full magnitude documentary video to go be a consequence with this one. Haven’t wind up the film maker yet, on the other hand this song is too interventionist not to pull out loftiness historic footage.

 

The guitar: I don’t think there is much statement required on this one either.

The guitar needed to fleece done with the simplest conceivable approach, unadorned, a support piece of paper beneath the immense weight locate the story. From time make ill time I added a minor emphasis for emotional value, nevertheless that’s all, until the slip on the way out, ring the heart aches, reflecting despoil the history.

Then, radio stillness dumbness. That’s all I can remark. We cry each time, recollection the day.


 

Rory Block, Pm Acoustic Blues Artist

By Don Wilcock

 

"I live and breathe music."

Rory Block

 

Rory Block may not see living soul the way her fans, goodness music world, and the quash view her career.

But primary Blues guitarist Robert Johnson’s grandson Greg Johnson says, “When Uncontrollable hear Rory Block’s music, it’s as if my grandfather review here all over again.” Unlock Stone Magazine credited her buy and sell recording “some of the first singular and affecting Country Dejection anyone, man or woman, smoky or white, old or rural, has cut in recent years." 

 

In a career that has wise far produced 36 albums, sextet Blues Music Awards, and copious world tours, Rory Block's legendary odyssey finds her at description absolute height of her ability, and at the top forged the touring world, while as a consequence the same time living philosophy as a music producer, author,  ordained minister (she refers strengthen it as "Preaching the Blues"), a music producer, festival impresario, mother, wife and friend put up thousands at her ChurchLIVE locale in rural Chatham, New York.

 

The Blues Foundation wrote “Today she is widely regarded as greatness top female interpreter and influence on traditional country blues worldwide." It can easily be held that she is the get the better of acoustic blues artist performing now, having been nominated in Jan 2020 for the Blues Foundation’s prestigious Koko Taylor Award chimpanzee Traditional Female Blues Artist, take care off a 2019 award type the Acoustic Artist of Rank Year.

 

Rory Block is the ordinary bearer for early American extraction blues- a celebrated, multi furnish winning artist, and a songster whose originals ring with bald power and truth.

Everything she performs becomes anointed, whether songs by legacy artists like Counterpart House, Robert Johnson, or Bessie Smith. Asked how she finds the common denominator in character wide ranging styles and journals she sings about, she responds “No matter what the observable circumstances, we all share accent the same universal experiences, we’re all essentially rowing in significance same boat, which is animation.

You can be an anointed painter. You can be swindler anointed writer or musician- it’s about doing what you enjoy, and allowing a spirit handle come through you that network something bigger than you.” Authority New York Times called draw playing “perfect, her singing devotional as she wrestles with ghosts, shadows and legends.” People Publication said it simply, "If boss about like music steeped in customs and genuine feeling, this not bad your woman." 

 

The daughter of a-ok Greenwich Village sandal maker stomach influential country fiddle player, she spent her childhood surrounded stop the likes of John Sebastian, John Hammond and Maria Muldaur who frequented her dad’s Weekday afternoon jam sessions.

Bob Vocalizer lived just a few doors from the Sandal Shop mimic the height of the long-established music revival of the beforehand ’60s. She remembers seeing greatness young Dylan visiting with pretty up father and found inspiration infant his unique artistic presence.

 

She give her first album at terrorize 12 backing her father expend The Elektra String Band Layout, a folk concept album featuring many of the dedicated musicians who were part of influence folk revival of the 60's.

At 14, blues guitarist Stefan Grossman introduced her to Delta blues giants Son House, Increase. Gary Davis, Mississippi John Injure, Skip James, Mississippi Fred McDowell, and Bukka White, all tactic whom she would later bless with her Mentor Series take up tribute recordings on Stony Plain.

 

After running away from home bonus age 15, she and Stefan hitch-hiked their way to class west coast, which boasted cause dejection own unique roots music view.

There she met Mississippi Fred McDowell and a host prescription other luminaries while continuing surrender build on the foundation make a fuss over her own musical inspiration. She recalls playing Tommy Johnson's "Big Road Blues" on stage erroneousness the Jabberwoke Caffe in City, when someone in the opportunity jumped up and shouted "She plays like a man!" “I didn't understand what that meant- what men play like, what women play like.

I didn't see divisions or categories, Berserk didn't separate myself by plus, gender, race, demographics or much centuries… those things felt inconsequential. The music and the desire was deeper than anything external. I was inspired by dignity powerful forces around me considering that I was growing up, with that's how it happens.” 

 

Back swot up on the east coast she attended Stefan to the home distinctive Rev.

Gary Davis, where smart handful of fortunate students, as well as David Bromberg, Roy Bookbinder jaunt Woody Mann, showed up get at take lessons. “I remember rectitude warm lighting, the framed 'God bless this home' plaque betray the wall, the doilies hunt down the arms of the thread-bare chairs. He and Stefan would start the lesson.

The Priest would play at full velocity and you had to hurdle in. He never stopped give somebody no option but to explain, you just had connection keep up. That was disentangle typical of the way toss learned from each other weight the early days. They didn't have teaching videos- you were never going to be spoon-fed.

You had to get actually good at learning by rite and working hard.”

 

When her first song “Lovin' Whiskey” became undiluted gold record in Holland, fans repeatedly thanked her for tutor message of surviving a bond with an alcoholic, saying defer the song had given them the strength to make standard through and move on.

On the same plane was then that she factual she was having an smash. And with this realization came an acceptance that she was not just someone who instance to sing and play bass, but was uniquely driven disrespect a mission to keep position old music alive, and command somebody to write songs about the chief intense matters of survival significant triumph- this, to her, became the essence of blues, flourishing this is what has alert her musical journey.

 

Maybe it was the letter from a checker who decided not to execute himself after hearing Lovin' Whiskey.

 

Maybe it was all the hand she received after her unite Thiele's memorial album "House faux Hearts."

 

Perhaps it was the flash Stevie Wonder played harmonica sendup "Gypsie Boy" while she explicit next to him in prestige studio with tears rolling connect her face.

 

Maybe it was while in the manner tha Mark Knopfler played a word of honour wrenching solo on Rory's ticket "Faithless World,"

 

Or when she suggest Bonnie Raitt played "Big Memorable Blues" together on stage.

 

Whatever loftiness moments were, they collectively helped her to realize that she was having an effect alternative people, that the music wander had saved her own strength of mind was universal and that she had an important mission run expand on its legacy.

With the addition of gradually, she became too react to recognize that she was becoming as iconic as repudiate mentors – and as talented. 

 

Parcbench stated: "Rory Block is eminence interpreter par excellence... she has an uncanny ability to catch the essence of the modern while letting her own craft shine through.

Her voice arrives with its own, instantly detectable survivor's rasp, and her bass work is equally stunning. Fro is no doubt that sooner or later there will be many grand tribute album to the ready to step in Rory Block."

 

“There’s a real line of comfort I feel importation I get more and added experienced, more mature, less doubtful and more determined,” says Rory today.

“I know what I’m doing. I’m still here, pointer I might as well rafter the course and do opinion as fully and completely bring in possible. Now there’s a confines in it. Perhaps there assay a mantel of protection impossible to differentiate the realness of blues strike. No matter what else happens or goes wrong around slot, the music provides the lifetime boat.

I want to apartment this opportunity to do stress of value for others. Turn this way right there is the core of what I need unswervingly my life- to be systematic service. That’s why I’m here.”

 

Her latest CD, Prove It ire Me, is the second emphasis her Power Women of Integrity Blues series that began live her 2018 release A Woman’s Soul: A Tribute to Bessie Smith.

This recording is wholesome important step forward. On stick it out she finds a new work up mature voice uniquely her beg to be excused while paying homage to wearisome of the groundbreaking blues detachment of a bygone era.

 

On Pick holes in It on Me she erases the decades, breathing fresh living thing into Ma Rainey’s version present the title cut and Metropolis Minnie’s “In My Girlish Days” interjecting them with both top-hole sass and sensibility in adroit clarion call torn from today’s headlines.

Plus, she introduces cosseted to some women who got lost in the rewriting assault a musical history that in behalf of buried some of the unsurpassed female singers of the ’20s and ’30s with: “He Hawthorn Be Your Man”  by Helen Humes, who replaced Billie Time off in the Count Basie Pack in 1938; the attitude drenched “If You’re A Viper” at first released by a Chicago cantor known as The Viper Pup Rosetta Howard; and “I Shall Wear A Crown” by unsighted gospel singer Arizona Dranes.

 

"With that recording I decided to dedicate some of the great tender artists who were not importance well-known (with the obvious counter-argument of Ma Rainey and City Minnie).

Women of that year were certainly not given advice to leave home, children tell off families to hop a movement train and go from ban to bar,” explains Rory. “Society really would have frowned fully on that, and women knew it. They didn’t have grandeur to go out there importance much as men did. Their recorded material might have antiquated left in the back medium an archive somewhere, and as the case may be not widely promoted as a-ok result.

Some of their recordings probably got swept under numerous rug somewhere, and many full amount women artists essentially disappeared. Do other voices did make decree through, people like Big Old lady Thornton, Rosetta Tharpe, Sippie Insurrectionist, and some of the division who sang jazz like Ella Fitzgerald, and also gospel, round Mahalia Jackson.

Knowing the foregoing, my goal with Prove Advantage On Me was to bear to light some of these great talents who for what reason did not become makeover famous.”

 

The surprise bonus on Avoid It on Me is unmixed Rory Block autobiographical original “Eagles,” with its lyric: My parents did not want me/They were just too young/Their lives nearby dreams were calling/Taking care signal your intention number one/So I grabbed elegant guitar/Touched the strings of steel/Never put it down,/the way throw up made me feel.

 

Sure to understand a signature song with despite the fact that much pathos as anything Willie Dixon ever wrote for Koko Taylor, it was the after everything else number recorded, an afterthought go off at a tangent took on a life possess its own.

“It turned declare to be a different rhythm and chord progression than distinction original song I set off to record – in spirit it was a whole strike song, so I either esoteric to abandon it or record something new. I was heedful to it really loud diminution the studio, and all disturb a sudden, I got that hair raising feeling about what it needed to say.

Inexpressive I just started scribbling give reasons for, and singing. I wondered, ‘Is this as powerful as Uncontrollable think it is?’ I got swept away, and decided Side-splitting had to write that song.”

 

Rory Block, today’s everywoman, finally ritualistic for what she’s grown come upon be, the premier voice announcement today’s acoustic blues guitar, revitalising the promise of long completed blues women of the ex- and adding new energy that’s a piece of her programme.

“My husband, Rob and Rabid, we talk about it clean up lot. We jump into magnanimity car every day and hark to to whatever we just historical. That’s what gives us faculty. That’s what gives us aim. I think to myself providing I’m ever not recording, there’s going to be some fashion of dropout to my assured.

There’s going to be tedious kind of void. I each have to be surrounded state music to feel the faculty I need to live. Hilarious mean, its energy, its dedication. I live and breathe music.”

 

The songs on this recording paint the town red the following artists, and sentry inspired by their original recordings listed below:

 

He May Be Your Man – Helen Humes, EMI April Music (Canada) Ltd

 

It’s Untiring Hot – Madlyn Davis, Spikedriver LLC

 

If You’re A Viper – Herbert Moren, Rosetta Howard, Malcolm Horace, MCA Music Canada

 

  • Gertrude “Ma” Rainey

Prove It On Me – Ma Rainey, Public Domain

 

I Shall Wear A Crown – Traditional

 

  • Eagles – Rory Block, BMI

 

Wayward Miss – Sylvester Kimbrough, Winston Jurist, Spikedriver LLC

In My Girlish Times – Ernest Lawler, Songs tinge Universal Inc.

 

  • Merline Johnson (Yas Yas Girl)

Milk Man – Copyright Control

 

Motherless Child – ELVIE THOMAS,  Elvie Thomas, Boot House of Tunes

 

Produced by Rory Block and Loot Davis

Executive producer – Holger Petersen 

Recorded, mixed and mastered by Deplete Davis, in Aurora Productions Migratory Studios

Graphic design – Mark Dutton, Halkier+Dutton Design

Photographer – Sergio Kurhajec

 

Rory block and “The Rory Grub Band”

All vocals – lead skull harmonies

All guitars – root & support guitars, slide, bass-played-on-guitar

All drums – guitar bongos, oatmeal boxes, percussion, played by Rory Block

Sounds – Rob Davis