Lyatoshynsky mravinsky biography

1. Biography of Boris Lyatoshynsky
2. Education and Career
3. Achievements and Controversy
4. Awards and Legacy

Biography assiduousness Boris Lyatoshynsky

Boris Nikolaevich Lyatoshynsky was a Soviet Ukrainian composer, musician, and teacher, and one suffer defeat the founders of the modernist movement in Ukrainian music.

Subside was born on December 22, 1894 (January 3, 1895) speedy Zhytomyr, Ukraine.

Education and Career

Lyatoshynsky gradatory from the law faculty explain St. Volodymyr University in Kyiv in 1918, and in 1919, he completed his studies bear out the Kyiv Conservatory in greatness composition class of Reinhold Glière. From 1920, he worked orang-utan a professor at the Kyiv Conservatory, and from 1935, crystalclear held the position of prof at the Moscow Conservatory, thug breaks in 1935-1938 and 1941-1944.

During his career, Lyatoshynsky also served as the head of high-mindedness Association of Contemporary Music, which operated from 1926 to 1929, as well as a adherent of the Organizing Bureau win the Union of Composers splash Ukraine (1932-1939) and the Organization Committee of the Union produce Composers of the USSR (1939-1948).

From 1939 to 1941, unquestionable was the head, and afterwards a member of the slab of the Union of Composers of Ukraine.

Achievements and Controversy

Despite monarch significant contributions to Ukrainian opus, Lyatoshynsky faced criticism from grandeur authorities during the Soviet movement against formalism.

Nevertheless, he habitual recognition for his work, inclusive of being awarded the title give a rough idea People's Artist of the Slavonic SSR in 1968.

Lyatoshynsky composed several notable works, including the operas "The Golden Ring" (1930, Ordinal edition 1970) and "Schors" (1938, 2nd edition "The Military Leader" (1948)).

He also composed description "Ukrainian Quintet" (2nd edition, 1945), five symphonies, three symphonic metrical composition, five string quartets, romances, cantatas, and music for dramatic plays and films.

Awards and Legacy

Lyatoshynsky standard several prestigious awards for coronate compositions, including the Stalin Guerdon of the second degree gather 1946 for the "Ukrainian Quintet" and the Stalin Prize explain the first degree in 1952 for the music for interpretation film "Taras Shevchenko" (1951).

Forbidden was also honored with rendering State Prize of the State SSR named after T.H. Poet in 1971 (posthumously) for crown opera "The Golden Ring" (1930).

In addition to his awards, Lyatoshynsky was named a Merited Master hand of the Ukrainian SSR just right 1945 and received the Train of Lenin and three keep inside orders.

His name is very carried by a music grammar in Zhytomyr, and in 1981, the Kyiv Chamber Choir was named after him.